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Private Pilot Lesson Plans

  • Writer: Tizi
    Tizi
  • May 29, 2024
  • 4 min read

Updated: Apr 2

"Tower, be advised, student pilot solo" - Student Pilot on Solo Cross Country

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STAGE 1: Introduction to Flight and High Altitude Maneuvers

Lesson 1: Familiarization Ground: 2.0 Flight: 1.0

GROUND

  • Airplane Model / Engine

  • IMSAFE Checklist

  • ARROW Checklist

  • Weight & Balance

  • Use of Checklists

  • KSAV Airspace / Radios

  • U.S. Citizenship Verification and Endoresement


FLIGHT

  • Preflight Inspection

  • Taxiing

  • Checklist Execution

  • Normal Takeoff

  • Four forces of flight

  • Use of flaps (drag and lift)

  • Medium Bank Turns

  • Normal Approach

  • Normal Landing

  • Posflight


Lectures:


Attachments:

Lesson 2: Slow Flight Characteristics Ground: 2.0 Flight: 1.0 / 0.3 IFR

GROUND

  • Engine (starter and stages)

  • The Power Required curve for straight/level flight

  • The Landing Phase - use of flaps and threshold speed

  • Slow Flight

  • Power off stalls


FLIGHT

  • Preflight Inspection

  • Normal Takeoff

  • Trimming

  • Pre-maneuver Checklist

  • Maneuver Checklist

  • Slow Flight

  • Power Off Stalls

  • Normal Landing

  • Postflight Inspection


Attachements:

Lesson 3: Stalls and Steep Turns Ground: 1.5 Flight: 1.0

GROUND

  • Stability / Controllability / Maneuverability

  • Spins (PEAR)

  • Steep Turns (Components of Lift, G Forces)

  • Unusual Attitudes

  • Power On Stalls


FLIGHT

  • Preflight Inspection

  • Normal Takeoff

  • Trimming

  • Pre-maneuver Checklist

  • Maneuver Checklist

  • Steep Turns

  • Power On Stalls

  • Normal Landing

  • Postflight Inspection

Lesson 4: Review of Stage 1 Ground: 1.5 Flight: 1.0 / 0.3 IFR

GROUND

FLIGHT

  • Preflight Inspection

  • Normal Takeoff

  • Trimming

  • Pre-maneuver Checklist

  • Maneuver Checklist

  • Slow flight

  • Steep Turns

  • Power Off Stalls

  • Power On Stalls

  • Normal Landing

  • Postflight Inspection

Lesson 5: Stage Check Ground: 1.5 Flight: 1.0 / 0.3 IFR



STAGE 2: Low Altitude Maneuvers and Landings

Lesson 1: Effects of Wind Ground: 2.0 Flight: 1.0 / 0.3 IFR

GROUND


FLIGHT

  • Turns around a point

  • Rectangular pattern

  • S-Turns

Lesson 2: The Traffic Pattern Ground: 2.0 Flight: 1.0

GROUND


FLIGHT

  • Transit to non-towered field

  • Traffic pattern operations

  • Landings (touch and go)

Lesson 3.x: Traffic Pattern Practice Ground: 1.5 Flight: 1.0 / 0.3 IFR

This lesson repeats until the student is solid on landings.


FLIGHT

  • Traffic pattern operations

  • Landings (touch and go)

  • Go-arounds

  • Radio calls

Lesson 4A: Ground Reference Maneuver Review Ground: 1.5 Flight: 1.0

FLIGHT

  • Turns around a point

  • Rectangular pattern

  • S-Turns

Lesson 4B: Pattern Emergencies CFI discretion

GROUND

  • Rejected Takeoff

  • Impossible Turn (Vx and Vy)

  • Engine out from downwind

  • Forward Slips


FLIGHT

  • Preferable KLHW with open tower

  • Rejected Takeoff

  • Impossible Turn (Vx and Vy)

  • Engine out from downwind

  • Forward Slips

Lesson 5A: Pre-solo Verification & Exam Ground: 1.5 Flight: ~1.0

GROUND

  • Pre-solo exam

  • Endorsements completed



FLIGHT

  • Traffic pattern operations

  • Landings (touch and go)

  • Go-arounds

  • Radio calls

Lesson 5B: First Solo (0.5 hrs) Ground: ~0.5 Flight: ~0.5

GROUND

  • Verification of all documentation

  • Decision on location and type of operation

  • Formal Weather Briefing


FLIGHT

  • 3 Landings and 1 Go-around with instructor

  • 3 landings (FULL STOP TAXI BACK) without instructor


Lesson 5C: Further Solo (1.5 hrs) Ground: ~0.5 Flight: 1.5


Lesson 6: Stage Check Ground: 2.0 Flight: 1.0 / 0.3 IFR



STAGE 3: Cross Country


Lesson 1A: Short-Field, Soft-Field, Cross-Winds

GROUND

  • Theory of Short Field and Soft Field Takeoffs

  • Theory of Short Field and Soft Field Landings

  • Review of Vx and Vy

  • Factors affecting Takeoff and Landing Performance


FLIGHT

  • Short field take off

  • Short field landing

  • Soft field take off

  • Soft field landing

  • Cross-wind take off

  • Cross wind landing

Lesson 1B: Student Solo (from home airport)

GROUND

  • Review of documentation


FLIGHT

  • Short field take off

  • Short field landing

  • Soft field take off

  • Soft field landing

  • Cross-wind take off

  • Cross wind landing


GROUND

  • Navigation log check

  • Opening/Closing a VFR Flight Plan


FLIGHT

  • Open VFR flight plan (choose one method)

  • Execute cross country

  • In-flight navigation log performance verifications

  • Close VFR flight plan (choose another method, if possible)

Lesson 2: Short-Field, Soft-Field, Cross-Winds (dual or solo)

Repeat of lesson 1 (can be dual or solo)

Lesson 3: Introduction to Cross Country (expect pain, sorry.)

GROUND

  • Nature and purpose of VFR Flight Plans

  • Nature and purpose of Flight Service Stations

  • Confusion with VFR Flight Following (ATC)

  • How to do a Navigation Log

  • Methods of navigation (Visual, GPS, VOR)


FLIGHT

  • Cross Country Flight (Round robin)

  • In-flight navigation log performance verifications

  • Simulated IFR

  • Lost procedures

  • Parking at a Fixed-Based Operator (FBO)

Lesson 4: Student Solo XC (same route as lesson 3)


Lesson 5A: Dual Long XC


Lesson 5B: Solo Long XC


Lesson 5B Continued: Remaining XC Time


Lesson 5C: Stage Check



STAGE 4: Checkride Prep


Lesson 1: Checkride Prep (All maneuvers/landings)

GROUND

  • Theory of Short Field and Soft Field Takeoffs

  • Theory of Short Field and Soft Field Landings

  • Review of Vx and Vy

  • Factors affecting Takeoff and Landing Performance


FLIGHT

  • Short field take off

  • Short field landing

  • Soft field take off

  • Soft field landing

  • Cross-wind take off

  • Cross wind landing

Lesson 2A: Dual Night Flight

GROUND

  • Recognize FAA requirements compared to other countries

  • Understand the definition(s) of night time

  • Identify the required personal equipment

  • Understand night time minimum equipmentrequired

  • Recognize the ease of identifying aircraft and cities

  • Familiarize with airport lighting

  • Discuss psychology and imagination concerning night flight

  • Understand Night visual illusions

  • Operations with and without landing lights



FLIGHT

  • Night visual illusions

  • Black hole at KCWV or KTBR

  • Use of night lights

  • Airport lights

  • Landings with and without landing lights

  • Over-water CFIT experiment

Lesson 2B: Dual Night XC


Lesson 3: Dual/Solo Night XC


Lesson 4: Solo Practice


Lesson 4X: Additional Review


Lesson 5: Stage Check



 
 
 

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